Sexagesima Sunday, 2010
Text: St. Luke 8:4-15
The Rev. Jerry Kistler
St. Stephen’s Reformed Episcopal Church
Today
is called Sexagesima Sunday, which means we’re roughly only 60 days away from
Easter. It also means that we’re in the middle of this odd time of year called
Pre-Lent.
As
I said last week, it was way back in the 6th century that this tradition
of Pre-Lent began. In the Church of Rome these three Sundays were specially set
apart to be days of prayer for God’s protection against the almost constant
triple threat of war, pestilence and famine. And again as I said last week, we
can sill hear these ancient prayers reflected in our collects for the season.
Today we prayed, “O Lord God, who seest that we put
not our trust in any thing that we do; Mercifully grant that by thy power we
may be defended against all adversity; through Jesus Christ our Lord.”
This
prayer was originally penned most likely by St. Gregory the Great, the famous
bishop of
Famine
was one of the three great threats the church of the 6th century
prayed for deliverance from. But here in the 21st century we’re
again threatened by famine. There’s a famine in our nation that threatens the
very existence of our nation, and worse yet, of the Church in our nation. I’m
not speaking about a lack of food for our physical bodies. We’re glutted with
that kind of food. I’m speaking about a famine of the Word of God.
The
prophet Amos wrote to the nation of Israel, “Behold, the days come, saith the
Lord God, that I will send a famine in the land, not a famine of bread, nor a
thirst for water, but of hearing the words of the Lord.”
That’s
the kind of famine we’re suffering from here in our own nation. But you say,
“How could that be; there’s more preaching going on today, there are more
churches, there are more Christian radio stations putting out the word of God
than there ever has been in the whole history of the church.” That’s true. But
I’m not talking about a famine of preaching; I’m talking about a famine of
hearing, of receiving, of being sown by the word of God. That’s the kind of
famine we’re faced with in our nation, and we’re dying spiritually as the
result.
And
so we must ask, Why is this so? How has this famine
come upon us? I’d suggest to you today that the answer is given to us in our
Lord’s parable that we read this morning in our Gospel lesson: the Parable of
the Sower, which would probably be better titled, the Parable of the Four Soils.
This
is an easy parable for us to understand, and for me to explain, because Christ
himself gave the interpretation. He said the seed in the parable is the Word of
God – the Gospel. And, of course, the sower in the parable is Jesus Christ Himself.
And so in the parable, Jesus is explaining Himself. He’s explaining why He and
His preaching of the gospel are not always effective in producing spiritual
fruit in the lives of His hearers; why some people never really hear Him at
all, while others hear Him, but never grow to spiritual maturity. Because what
are the four soils? The four soils are four different types of people that
anyone wishing to sow the word of God – even Jesus Christ Himself – will have
to encounter along the way.
First,
there are those people whose hearts are like a well-beaten path. Their hearts
are hard. They’re indifferent to the word of God. It means absolutely nothing
to them. They don’t care to have it explained to them. So preaching the gospel
to them is like trying to plant a tree in concrete. Their hard hearts just
won’t let the gospel take root.
Then
there are those whose hearts are like shallow ground that covers hidden rocks.
They hear the gospel and have a wonderful emotional reaction to it – a quick
burst of new spiritual life. They seem excited and zealous for the things of
God. They volunteer to do anything and everything in the church. They go out and
tell others about their experience with God. They seem so full of the Spirit.
But then the initial spiritual high wears off, and suddenly they’re faced with
some kind of crisis in their lives, and before you know it they’ve left the
church; they’ve disavowed their experience with God, and they’re busy looking
for some new experience to satisfy their “spiritual” cravings. They have no
real rooting in the gospel, and so they soon fall away.
Then
third, there are those, whose hearts are like ground that has gone untended for
years, and so has become infested with weeds. These are the people who hear the
gospel and accept it, and make a beginning in faith, and really seem to be
growing in the Lord. There reaction to the gospel isn’t just a burst of
emotion. They’re faithful in their attendance at worship. They tithe. They’re
involved in the business of the church. But they never reach the level of
spiritual maturity, because the care and worries and riches and pleasures of
this world consume them, and choke the spiritual life out of them. They’re
worldly-minded. Their hearts are not set on the riches and pleasures of the
Now each one of these types of people do not truly hear the word of
God. It
bounces right off the one, and it’s only temporarily entertained by the others.
But if the Word of God is truly heard
- if it is truly received into a heart that is not hard against it, or too
shallow for it to take root, or too crowed out by worldly cares – then it is
powerful to produce in us mature spiritual fruit. Sin will truly be hated and
resisted. Christ will truly be loved and trusted and followed. And the greatest
desire of the one who has had the word of God sown in his heart will be to
become a sower himself. That will become one of the signs that Word of God has been sown in his heart.
But
as I said, there is a famine in the land. Now the famine may indeed be largely
due to the fact that the average American’s heart has become hardened to the
point of active hostility to the word of God, or is too shallow or distracted
to take it seriously. Jesus said that not even His preaching would be effective with these kinds of people without
a miracle of the Holy Spirit, turning hearts of stone into hearts of flesh.
But
before we find ourselves content to point the finger at all those others out
there with the bad hearts, we’ve got to ask ourselves, as part of our
Pre-Lenten self-reflection, how well have we heard Christ? And if we have heard
Christ and His word is in our hearts, are we making Him heard? Have we become sowers of the word? Yes, God must work a miracle of
regeneration in the hearts of people for the word to take root, but the
Scripture says that that regeneration doesn’t happen willy-nilly, but by the
means of preaching. St. Peter says that we ourselves were born again through
the word of God, which lives and abides forever. No, not all of those we preach
the word to will be given new hearts to hear it and receive it. But they will
certainly not be given new hearts if we don’t. “Faith comes by hearing, and
hearing by the word.” “But how will they hear without a preacher?”
Perhaps
the reason why there is a famine in the land – a famine of hearing the word of
God – perhaps the reason why the Word of God is not being sown in the hearts of
men, is that so many in the Church have ceased to really hear Christ. Maybe
it’s because, even by His own people, Christ is so
little known, and therefore so little sown. Perhaps we’ve heard it all so many
times before that we ourselves have become hardened to it. Or perhaps the cares
and worries and riches and pleasures of the world have got our heads chained to
the ground so that we’re not able to look up
If
that’s true of you today, you’ve got to pray with King David, “Create in me a
clean heart, O God; and renew a right spirit within me…Restore unto me the joy
of thy salvation; and uphold me with thy free spirit. Then shall I teach thy
ways unto the wicked, and sinners shall be converted unto thee.” We ought to
make that prayer from Psalm 51 a daily part of our Lenten renewal so that it
becomes the true desire of our hearts.
Let
us take heed how we hear the word of God. For it is written, “Today, if you
will hear His voice, do not harden you hearts as in the rebellion, when your
fathers tempted me, proved me, and saw my works.” Today, while it is still called
“Today,” hear the Word of the Lord. +