Trinity Sunday, 2010
Text: John 3:1-16
The Rev. Jerry Kistler
St. Stephen’s Reformed
Episcopal Church
“Except A Man Be Born Again”
Nicodemus has things pretty good. He’s a member of the ruling council of the Jews, the San Hedrin, a Pharisee, one of the religious elites of his society, a righteous man by just about anyone’s standards. And on top of all that, he’s just a good guy. Unlike some of his brother Pharisees, he gives Jesus the benefit of the doubt and reasons that He must be from God, because He was able to perform all the various signs and miracles they were seeing him do.
But something is still missing in Nicodemus life. He can’t
quite identify it, but he knows that, with all his religiosity, there is something
still leaving him wanting. It’s like the old U2 song: “I still haven’t found
what I’m looking for.” And so Nicodemus comes to Jesus figuring that He might
be able to teach him something to get his spiritual life together and make
religion really work for him. You see, what he comes expecting is some lessons for fine tuning his life. But Jesus responds
in a way that show’s that he’s missing the point entirely. It’s not enough to
come to Jesus merely as a teacher to give you principles for getting your life
together. What you need is a whole new life – His life in you. The Christian
faith is not about adding the finishing touches to a life lived by your own
power, it’s about being reborn in Christ. So Jesus says to Nicodemus, “Most
assuredly I say to you, unless one is born again, he cannot see the
This was not what Nicodemus was expecting to hear. It’s not what many going to church today would expect to hear. It means that all of our religion, all of our moral rectitude, all of our ‘natural goodness,’ even our best deeds - our service to our neighbors and our service to our country, even helping the little old lady across the street – counts for nothing in terms of our ability to see, or experience, the kingdom of God. For Nicodemus it meant that not even his being the blood-born son of Abraham, a member of the chosen people, gave him any inherent right to a become a true child of the kingdom.
Our natural response is: “I can’t see how that’s fair!” But that’s just the point. In our natural state, in our fallen life, we can’t “see;” we cannot see the kingdom; we are blind to the things that pertain to it. And so natural life must pass away, and we must be born anew, born from above— super-naturally—to be able see and to take part in God’s kingdom.
The
These are challenging words. They were certainly challenging to Nicodemus. “How can these things be?” he asks. “How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother’s womb and be born?” You see, he still doesn’t see. Jesus says, “That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.” To get a fresh start by being born physically a second time wouldn’t do the trick, because you’d still be in your natural, fleshly, fallen state. You could have all the do-overs you wanted, and you’d still end up in the same place: outside the kingdom looking in. You must be born of water and the Spirit to enter, Jesus says.
Even the great Brethren scholar F.F. Bruce says this is a reference to baptism.
It’s in Holy Baptism that we are born anew in Christ. It’s not by making some
decision on our own to get ourselves reborn, any more that we made a decision
to be born the first time. Baptism isn’t our declaration that we’re going to
change our lives; it’s God’s declaration that He has
given us an entirely new life in Christ. For by the Father’s will through the
working of the Spirit, we are united to the Son in his death and resurrection,
whereby we die to our old nature and are raised up as new creatures in Christ.
Baptism isn’t our work to dedicate our lives to God; it’s
God’s work - the work of the Holy Trinity - to dedicate Himself to us and, to give
us brand new lives. For we are given the right to become the children of God,
says John, not by being born of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the
will of man, but of God. And Jesus says this is the only way we can see and
enter the
Now if the kingdom is supremely present in the Person of it’s King, to see and enter the kingdom of God means first we must recognize and receive Jesus Christ for who He truly is: not merely a good man who teaches us a lot of neat principles for daily living, but the Son of God, the Second Person of the Divine Trinity, who came down from His Father in heaven to die upon the cross in order to save us from our lives of sin, and give us that new birth in His Spirit. This is what Jesus is saying to Nicodemus.
“No one has ascended to heaven but He who came down from heaven, that is, the Son of Man, who is in heaven. And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that whosoever believes in Him should not perish, but have eternal life.”
Remember the story. The people of
So you see, Nicodemus came expecting to have a nice chat with a teacher, to get a few pointers on how to improve his spirituality; what he found was a Savior. Nicodemus came expecting the Law, and what Jesus gave Him was the Gospel. But the Gospel was almost too much to handle for Nicodemus, for the Gospel comes at a price. It comes at the price of the death of your pride. As one of my professors used to say, “The only thing you contribute to your salvation is your sin, your need.” That’s quite a blow to the old ego, isn’t it! The Gospel comes at the price of the death of everything you count worthy in yourself to give you a right to enter the kingdom of God, in order that you might receive that one and only holy life that can make you right with God – Christ’s life in you. The Gospel comes at the price of the death of yourself that you might gain Christ and, in Him, eternal life.
So how do you come to Jesus today? Do you come expecting a mere fine tuning of
your life, or a total transformation? Do you come this morning expecting to
hear just a nice moral lesson to help you get your life together? Or will you walk
away having heard and received the Word of Christ to die to yourself and to
submit to His forming of His Life in you through the power of His Spirit? If it’s not the latter, you’re not coming to
the real Jesus; you’re not yet seeing the